Is Tree Removal Legal in Sydney? Understanding Local Laws – A Complete Guide
Introduction – Why Tree Removal Is a Serious Matter in Sydney
Trees add beauty, privacy, and shade to our Sydney homes — not to mention environmental benefits. But what happens when a tree becomes dangerous, diseased, or simply inconvenient?
You might be surprised to learn that tree removal in Sydney is tightly regulated. In some cases, cutting down a tree without approval can lead to hefty fines, even if it’s on your own property.
That’s why it’s so important to understand Sydney council tree rules, especially if you’re a homeowner or property manager. Whether you’re planning renovations, dealing with storm damage, or concerned about tree safety, this guide will help you stay compliant while protecting your property.
Why People Remove Trees in Sydney
Let’s start with the most common reasons people look into tree removal services in Sydney. While every tree is different, the usual motivations fall into a few key categories:
🌪️ Damaged Trees
Sydney’s wild weather can leave trees cracked, leaning, or partially uprooted. After a storm, you may need emergency removal to keep your home and neighbours safe.
⚠️ Safety Hazards
Branches hanging over roofs, roots lifting footpaths, or large trees growing too close to structures can pose serious safety risks — especially in high winds.
🏗️ Property Development
Need to build an extension, pool, or granny flat? A tree in the way of construction might need to be removed to move forward with development plans.
🦠 Tree Disease
Trees infected by fungi, borers, or root rot may become structurally weak or spread disease to other plants. In some cases, removal is the only solution.
🌳 Poor Placement
Not all trees are planted in the right spot. Some grow too large for the space or block sunlight, views, or solar panels.
Do You Need Council Approval?
In most cases, yes — you need permission from your local council to remove a tree in Sydney.
Nearly every Sydney LGA (Local Government Area) enforces a Tree Preservation Order (TPO). These regulations protect trees based on height, trunk size, species, and location.
Common requirements:
- Height: Trees over 5m generally require approval.
- Trunk diameter: Trees with a trunk wider than 300mm at chest height are often protected.
- Species: Native, heritage-listed, or endangered species are strictly regulated.
- Proximity: Even trees on private land are covered by the rules if they meet size or species criteria.
Examples by area:
- Inner West Council: Requires a permit for most trees over 4m tall unless they’re on the exempt list.
- City of Sydney: Has strict rules for heritage properties and native trees.
- Northern Beaches Council: Offers a 3m rule — trees within 3m of a dwelling may not need approval.
Important: Even pruning or lopping a tree may require a permit. Check your council’s specific guidelines to avoid fines — which can range from a few hundred to over $1 million in serious breaches.
See more: Termite Specialist Sydney: Why Hiring an Expert Matters for Effective Treatment
Costs of Tree Removal in Sydney
The tree removal cost in Sydney varies depending on the size of the tree, location, and complexity of the job.
General price ranges:
- Small tree (under 5m): $300–$600
- Medium tree (5–10m): $600–$1,500
- Large tree (10m+): $1,500–$5,000+
What affects the price?
- Size and species of the tree
- Access to the site (tight spaces or sloped land add complexity)
- Risk level (close to structures, powerlines, etc.)
- Stump removal (usually charged separately)
- Green waste disposal and site clean-up
Always get a written quote, and be clear about what’s included.
Risks of DIY Tree Removal
Trying to handle tree removal yourself to save money? You might want to think again.
Major risks include:
- Injury: Falls, chainsaw accidents, and crushing injuries are all real dangers.
- Property damage: A misjudged cut can send a heavy branch or trunk crashing into your home or fence.
- Fines: If you remove a tree without approval — even accidentally — you could be hit with a significant penalty.
- Insurance issues: Most insurers won’t cover DIY tree removal accidents unless the work is performed by a licensed professional.
In short: leave tree removal to the experts.

How to Choose a Reliable Tree Removal Service in Sydney
When it’s time to remove a tree, choosing the right contractor makes all the difference. Here’s what to look for:
✅ Qualifications
- Ensure the company has AQF Level 3 arborists or higher.
- They should be familiar with your local council’s tree regulations.
✅ Insurance
- Ask for public liability insurance (usually $10M minimum).
- They should also carry workers’ compensation to protect you from liability.
✅ Reviews and References
- Check Google reviews, local forums, or ask neighbours for recommendations.
✅ Detailed Quotes
- Your quote should include: tree removal, stump grinding, clean-up, and council paperwork (if applicable).
Look for services that also offer tree lopping Sydney, emergency tree removal, and eco-friendly disposal.
What to Expect on the Day of Removal
Wondering how tree removal actually works? Here’s what usually happens:
Step-by-step:
- On-site safety check – the team evaluates risk and sets up barriers.
- Climbing or machinery setup – cranes or cherry pickers may be used for tall trees.
- Branch-by-branch removal – starting at the top to control falls.
- Trunk sectioning – large pieces are cut and lowered safely.
- Stump grinding – this is often an add-on, so confirm beforehand.
- Clean-up – all waste is removed or mulched, leaving your yard tidy.
Time required:
- Small trees: 1–3 hours
- Medium trees: 3–5 hours
- Large trees: Full day or longer for complex jobs
Make sure access paths are clear and pets are secured before the crew arrives.
Eco-Friendly Disposal and What Happens to the Removed Tree
Removing a tree doesn’t mean creating unnecessary waste.
Most tree removal companies in Sydney:
- Mulch branches for gardens or composting
- Cut usable timber for firewood or furniture
- Recycle green waste rather than sending it to landfill
- Offer mulch back to homeowners free of charge
If you’re environmentally conscious, ask about the company’s disposal practices when booking your job.
Tips Before You Cut – A Checklist for Sydney Residents
Before you take any action, run through this quick checklist:
✅ Check your local council’s TPO rules
✅ Take clear photos of the tree for documentation
✅ Consult a qualified arborist for an assessment
✅ Get at least two quotes with full service breakdowns
✅ Confirm insurance and licenses
✅ Notify neighbours if access or noise could affect them
✅ Ask about clean-up, mulch, and stump grinding
Doing your due diligence now will save you from costly mistakes later.
Final Thoughts
So, is tree removal legal in Sydney? Yes — but only if you follow the rules.
Local councils have firm regulations in place to protect Sydney’s urban forest. That means you can’t simply remove or lop a tree on your property without first checking whether approval is needed.
The safest, smartest move? Hire a licensed arborist who knows the ins and outs of Sydney council tree rules, and can help you remove trees safely, legally, and responsibly.
Need Professional Tree Removal in Sydney?
If you’re unsure about what you can and can’t remove, or need help with a storm-damaged or dangerous tree, don’t take risks.
👉 Contact a trusted, licensed arborist in Sydney today for expert advice, council assistance, and a free quote.